Identity and Access Management (IAM)
Identity and Access Management (IAM) ensures that the right individuals can access the right resources at the right time. It is a critical foundation of modern cybersecurity.
Core IAM Components
Identification
Identifying a user or system through credentials such as username or ID.
Authentication
Verifying identity through passwords, biometrics, or multi-factor authentication (MFA).
Authorization
Defining what a user is allowed to access inside a system.
Accountability & Auditing
Tracking user activity to maintain compliance and detect suspicious behavior.
Why IAM Matters
- Protects sensitive information
- Prevents unauthorized access
- Reduces internal and external threats
- Essential for compliance standards
Proper IAM reduces security risks and strengthens organizational trust.